48.2 F
New York
Thursday, March 28, 2024

Lillian Vernon and Her Continued Success in the 21st Century

(Note: Lillian Vernon, the catalog and online retailer business, was sold to Current USA., a subsidiary of Taylor Corp., on April 3, 2008. Ms. Vernon passed away on December 14, 2015, in Manhattan, NY.)

“The best way to predict your future is to create it.” This quote from an unknown author best exemplifies Lillian Vernon, the remarkable founder of a mail order catalog business that bears her name.

Lillian Vernon started her multi-million dollar business in 1951 on her kitchen table and was pregnant with her first child. Since then, the home business she founded has become the leading catalog and online retailer of gifts, housewares, gardening, seasonal, and children’s products.

Lillian was not the typical woman of her era. At a time when women were expected to stay home to raise families, she defied conventions by launching a successful business. She started her mail-order business in her small apartment with $2,000 of wedding gift money. She bought a supply of purses and belts and placed a $495 ad in “Seventeen Magazine,” offering a unique service – personalization with her customers’ initials free of charge. The ad brought in a whopping $32,000 in orders and it was only the beginning.

That was 50-plus years ago.

Today, the business landscape has changed. Competition in the mail-order industry has intensified. The advent of the Internet has given consumers another medium of choice for shopping.

Amidst all these changes, Lillian Vernon remains at the top of her game. Her company now has eight different mail-order catalogs, presenting toys and children’s products, gifts, houseware and garden, personal and home accessories, outdoor products, and others. Likewise, her company opened 14 Lillian Vernon Outlet Stores in the Eastern U.S., offering products from the catalogs at discounted prices. In the fiscal year 2002, the company earned revenues of $259.6 million.

Lillian Vernon has successfully steered her company to embrace the Web. A woman who has always been ahead of her times, her company first offered its products on the Internet in 1995. In 2002, the company launched a completely redesigned e-commerce site www.lillianvernon.com, that provides users with greater functionality, ease of use, and sophisticated merchandising capabilities. Today, Internet orders comprise about 21 percent of total orders – and growing.

I interviewed Ms. Lillian Vernon on the strategies her company employed in successfully transitioning to a catalog and Internet retailer, as well as the future of the company she has built.

What is your strategic positioning in the mail order and catalog industry?

We are a multi-channel retailer known to 39 million Americans. Because we’ve been in business for 52 years, Lillian Vernon is considered a pioneer in the catalog industry and has become a household name. What sets us apart from other catalogs is our trademark- free personalization, a service I offered when I launched my company in 1951. We are leveraging our strong brand to attract new customers through new initiatives such as licensing, advertising and e-mail marketing.

The company began in the 1950s. What changes did you implement to keep the company at the forefront of your industry?

We realized early on that the Internet would be a popular way to shop so we became one of the first catalogs in the country to introduce a Web site in 1995. Since then, we have invested in a state-of-the-art site that features all of our 6,000 products. The Internet now comprises 24 percent of our business and we are continuing our efforts to shift more of our catalog business online with new marketing and advertising initiatives.

What sets the company apart from the competition?

What sets us apart from the 10,000-plus catalog titles that compete with us in the marketplace is the fact that we are one of the most well-known and well-respected companies in the direct marketing industry and we have an established 52-year history. We created a niche by offering free personalization and there are very few retailers that offer this today.

What will you need to be a major competitor in the mail order and catalog industry?

We must continue to offer our customers unique and value-priced products they can’t easily find in other catalogs or stores so they have an incentive to shop with us. We need to reach out to a new demographic and generation of catalog shoppers.

You have built your business successfully in mail order and now on the Web. What strategies did your company adopt to ensure the smooth transition to the Web?

While we were one of the first catalogs to have a presence on the Web we invested cautiously unlike many dot-coms that failed. We wanted to be sure to avoid committing too much capital and staff before the Internet market had matured and proved itself. Our transition online was smoother than other retailers because we had the existing fulfillment infrastructure in place and the ability to provide good customer service.

How did the Internet affect your mail order business? Do you see a shift from one to the other? Or are the two mediums complementary?

The Internet changed our business in many ways. Because of the vastness of its reach, the Internet has helped us gain a new demographic of Lillian Vernon customers who are better educated, more affluent and younger. Shifting our business to the Internet has helped us save money because processing an order online is cheaper than the mail or phone. Our catalogs complement our Web site by advertising the site and helping to drive traffic to it.

Lillian Vernon

What changes did you undertake in the company to incorporate the e-commerce strategy?

Since the Internet is the fastest growing segment of our multi-channel business we invested in new technology to create a technologically enhanced and optimal shopping experience for our online customers. We feature all of the same products on the Internet as we do in our catalogs but we had to adjust our inventory projections to factor in online orders.

We have a specially trained group of customer service representatives in our Call Center to handle the flow of online orders and e-mails from customers.

How do you differentiate selling on the Web and selling through mail order?

Selling on the Web is a more targeted and efficient experience since search engines can help locate specific products by price, gender and age whereas catalog shopping is great for browsing. Upselling and cross-selling are easier transactions to make online and less tedious for the customer than having a representative of the company sell you over the phone.

What are the key principles of Lillian Vernon Corporation? How do they differ from Lillian Vernon the woman?

Our philosophy is “helping customers live better for less” and I live by these same principles. My home contains many Lillian Vernon products because I don’t believe in selling products that I don’t use or would not give as a gift.

You have built your company from scratch. What do you think are the reasons for your success?

I became successful due to several reasons. I never gave up and I never let anyone or anything get in my way. I use the power of positive thinking to tackle obstacles and challenges so they don’t defeat me. Passion for my work and my business is another important reason. I really love my work and I get great satisfaction from it.

What would you have done differently? Can you give examples of business missteps you’ve made and lessons you learned from them?

In the 1970s, Lillian Vernon was growing rapidly, and we didn’t have the right technology or enough staff to keep up with the large volume of orders coming in for the Christmas season, our busiest time of year. We faced a crisis of growing too fast. Inventory was building rapidly, and we could not ship orders on time.

I needed a quick infusion of cash to buy more equipment and hire more help, and under no circumstance was I going to declare bankruptcy as some had advised me to do. I acted immediately and asked for a bank loan which I received and paid back months before the due date. In the process, I learned a valuable lesson from this near catastrophe – a company must keep pace with technology to compete and be a successful business plus, too much business could be as problematic as too little.

In today’s economic environment, what are the key challenges for small businesses?

The competition is steep in the retail industry for the consumer dollar and customer loyalty is becoming less common. To start a successful business, you must have a unique product or service that the competition doesn’t offer. You should also have enough capital reserved to sustain you through the first few years in business when your emphasis is on building your brand and a customer base.

What advice can you give a small business entrepreneur in general and women entrepreneurs, in particular, starting out a business today?

I would advise those starting out to carefully research your niche and know your competition and the marketplace before you start a small business.

Any suggestions for someone who wants to enter and succeed in the mail order business today?

Don’t try to be all things to all people. Concentrate on selling something unique that you know there is a need for, offer competitive pricing and good customer service.

Latest articles

Related articles

spot_img